1953 Triumph TR5 Trophy
1953 TRIUMPH TR5 TROPHY BACKGROUND
The Triumph TR5 Trophy was produced from 1949 through 1958. It was based on the 500cc 5T Speed Twin, but modified for off-road use. The TR5 Trophy was originally intended as a trials bike, with high side-exhaust, high ground clearance and excellent handling (for the day). Legend has it that Triumph built three ‘factory specials’ out of the 5T to compete in the 1948 International Six-Day Trial. They came back with three gold medals and the manufacturers team trophy and summarily named the new bike “Trophy”.
1953 TRIUMPH TR5 TROPHY DESIGN
The TR5 Trophy used a standard 500cc vertical twin engine which had a cast iron cylinder block and removable head until 1951 when aluminum alloy barrels and heads were adopted. The two cams were driven by a straight-cut gear train on the right side of the engine. The primary chain and clutch were on the right, driving a 4-speed constant mesh gearbox with right-foot shift. The ancient rigid frame would be with us for one more year, before the arrival of the swing arm in 1954. The 2-into-one exhaust ran high along the left side of the bike, an early TR5 Trophy trademark. It not only spared the pipe from damage off-road, but helped differentiate it visually from the T100 Tiger which had one low pipe on each side.
1953 Triumph TR5 Trophy
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine type Displacement Bore & Stroke Compression Carburetor Ignition Engine output Primary drive Clutch Gearbox Ratios, overall: 1st, bottom 2nd 3rd 4th, top Final drive Frame type Wheelbase Seat height Ground Clearance Suspension, front Suspension, rear Brake, front Brake, rear Tire, front Tire, rear Fuel capacity Curb weight |
Air-cooled OHV vertical twin, non-unit 498cc / 30.5 ci 63mm X 80mm / 2.48″ X 3.15″ 6.0:1 1- Amal Monobloc, Type 276 Lucas magneto 25 bhp @ 6000 rpm 1/2″ X .305″ chain Multi-plate, wet 4-speed, non-unit, right foot shift —- 15.25:1 11.58:1 7.46:1 5.24:1 5/8″ X 3/8″ chain Brazed-lug, full cradle, rigid 55.75″ / 141.6 cm 31.0″ / 79 cm 6.5″ / 16 cm Telescopic fork, hydraulic damping None, rigid frame 7″ SLS drum 7″ SLS drum 3.00″ X 20″ Dunlop 4.00″ X 19″ Dunlop 2.5 gal / 11.3 liters 295 lbs / 134 kg |